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MHD simulations of the magnetorotational instability in a shearing box with zero net flux: the case Pm=4

机译:mHD模拟剪切箱中的磁旋转不稳定性   净净通量为零:情况pm = 4

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摘要

This letter investigates the transport properties of MHD turbulence inducedby the magnetorotational instability at large Reynolds numbers Re when themagnetic Prandtl number Pm is larger than unity. Three MHD simulations of themagnetorotational instability (MRI) in the unstratified shearing box with zeronet flux are presented. These simulations are performed with the code Zeus andconsider the evolution of the rate of angular momentum transport as Re isgradually increased from 3125 to 12500 while simultaneously keeping Pm=4. Toensure that the small scale features of the flow are well resolved, theresolution varies from 128 cells per disk scaleheight to 512 cells perscaleheight. The latter constitutes the highest resolution of an MRI turbulencesimulation to date. The rate of angular momentum transport, measured using thealpha parameter, depends only very weakly on the Reynolds number: alpha isfound to be about 0.007 with variations around this mean value bounded by 15%in all simulations. There is no systematic evolution with Re. For the bestresolved model, the kinetic energy power spectrum tentatively displays apower-law range with an exponent -3/2, while the magnetic energy is found toshift to smaller and smaller scales as the magnetic Reynolds number increases.A couple of different diagnostics both suggest a well-defined injection lengthof a fraction of a scaleheight. The results presented in this letter areconsistent with the MRI being able to transport angular momentum efficiently atlarge Reynolds numbers when Pm=4 in unstratified zero net flux shearing boxes.
机译:这封信研究了当磁普朗特数Pm大于1时,大雷诺数Re时磁定律不稳定性引起的MHD湍流的输运特性。提出了在零层净通量的无分层剪切箱内的旋转扭转不稳定性(MRI)的三个MHD模拟。这些仿真是使用代码Zeus执行的,并考虑了随着Re从3125逐渐增加到12500,同时保持Pm = 4,角动量传输速率的变化。为了确保很好地解决流的小规模特征,分辨率从每个磁盘缩放高度128个单元到每个缩放高度512个单元不等。后者构成了迄今为止MRI湍流模拟的最高分辨率。使用alpha参数测量的角动量传输速率仅非常微弱地取决于雷诺数:在所有模拟中,alpha均约为0.007,且该平均值附近的变化范围为15%。 Re没有系统的演变。对于最佳解析模型,动能功率谱初步显示了幂指数范围为-3/2的幂律范围,而随着雷诺数的增加,发现磁能逐渐变小。一些不同的诊断都表明精确定义的进样长度,仅为刻度高度的一部分。在这封信中提出的结果与MRI能够在无分层零净通量剪切盒中当Pm = 4时以大雷诺数有效地传输角动量相一致。

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  • 作者

    Fromang, Sebastien;

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  • 年度 2010
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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